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 <title>Refugee Stories Project - Belgium</title>
 <link>http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/taxonomy/term/238/0</link>
 <description>Belgium has seen a dramatic rise in the number of asylum seekers from Iraq, followed by Serbia Montenegro, Nepal, Armenia and Rwanda. In 2005, a third of all asylum applications were made by women. Since the beginning of 2005, asylum seekers have been more systematically detained in order to facilitate the transfer of Dublin cases to other EU countries. </description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>Azekel</title>
 <link>http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/page/azekel</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-summary&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Summary&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Azekel. fled his home in Angola without knowing where he was going, and ended up in Belgium where he was put in detention, despite his poor health. Since he was smuggled into Belgium on an Italian visa, he was subject to the Dublin Regulation.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-body&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Body&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Azekel, 43, left his home in Angola because his life was at risk. He fled the country without knowing where he was going and ended up in Belgium. Since he was smuggled into Belgium on an Italian visa, he was subject to the Dublin Regulation – the EU procedure for allocating responsibility to an individual member state for processing an asylum claim - and after two months in Belgium he was transferred to Italy.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br class=&quot;khtml-block-placeholder&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Azekel was detained on arrival in Belgium in spite of his trauma and poor health. He received no information about the asylum procedure or the Dublin Regulation and had no opportunity to appeal the decision to transfer him. Azekel has now been recognised as a refugee and tells the story of his confusing encounter with Europe and its asylum system.   &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br class=&quot;khtml-block-placeholder&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;“If I could write my history as a refugee, I would only ask the persons governing the country that they should change their mentality.. their conscience. First of all their conscience.”&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 1&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecre.org/topics/dublin_ii&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Dublin II Regulation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-2&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 2&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-3&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 3&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-4&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 4&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-5&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 5&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/regions_of_origin/africa">Africa</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/countries_of_destination/belgium">Belgium</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/theme/detention">Detention</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/countries_of_destination/italy">Italy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/theme/reception_and_integration">Reception and Integration</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/theme/the_dublin_system">The Dublin system</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/files/Refugee Stories - Azekel.pdf" length="61431" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Thu, 24 May 2007 12:56:45 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>editor</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">51 at http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Cecilia</title>
 <link>http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/page/cecilia</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-summary&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Summary&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item&quot;&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Cecilia is 29 and fled Sudan in 1995 after witnessing the murder of her family. She is living without status in Belgium and is terrified of being sent back to Sudan. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-body&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Body&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item&quot;&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; vspace=&quot;5&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; width=&quot;100&quot; src=&quot;/images/templates/cecilia_01.jpg&quot; hspace=&quot;5&quot; alt=&quot;Natalia Partyka/PHO&quot; height=&quot;94&quot; style=&quot;width: 100px; height: 94px&quot; title=&quot;Natalia Partyka/PHO&quot; /&gt;Cecilia lives in fear of being sent back to Sudan. She became a refugee when she saw her mother and father murdered in front of her and ran away with no destination in mind. She ended up in Belgium. Terrified of being deported, she claimed asylum but then hid from the authorities. Seven years later she was taken to a detention centre and kept there for four months. She was then released, and is still without any status. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Cecilia talks about being treated like ‘an animal&amp;#39; in a detention centre, and about the bewilderment she feels as a vulnerable person asking for safety in Europe. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;quot;I cannot remember all the things I&amp;#39;ve gone through these years...if you have a serious wound that has healed long term - you cannot describe what it looks like anymore.&amp;quot;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 1&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecre.org/topics/detention&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;ECRE on detention&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-2&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 2&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-3&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 3&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-4&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 4&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-5&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 5&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/regions_of_origin/africa">Africa</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/theme/asylum_procedures">Asylum Procedures</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/countries_of_destination/belgium">Belgium</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/theme/detention">Detention</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/files/Cecilia1.pdf" length="101883" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Fri, 03 Nov 2006 14:27:59 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>editor</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">35 at http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Barry</title>
 <link>http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/page/barry</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-summary&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Summary&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item&quot;&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Barry fled political persecution in the Democratic Republic of Congo and claimed asylum in Belgium. When his application was refused he was detained with his wife and small baby. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-text field-field-body&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Body&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item&quot;&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; vspace=&quot;5&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; width=&quot;100&quot; src=&quot;/images/templates/barry_400_01.jpg&quot; hspace=&quot;5&quot; alt=&quot;Joslin Towler&quot; height=&quot;93&quot; style=&quot;width: 100px; height: 93px&quot; title=&quot;Joslin Towler&quot; /&gt;Barry, 28, arrived in Belgium from the Congo in 2002. With his wife and small baby, he was detained pending repatriation following the refusal of his asylum claim, but subsequently released. He had been politically active in the Congo, and continues this in Belgium, both for those still in the Congo, and for the rights of asylum seekers in Belgium.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Barry talks here with feeling about being locked in prison with his small baby, and of the lack of dignity and culture of disbelief inherent in the asylum system. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;quot;I immediately changed my opinion of Europe...What really scared me was the prescence of new born babies at the centres.&amp;quot;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 1&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecre.org/topics/detention&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;ECRE on detention&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-2&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 2&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.statewatch.org/news/2006/nov/rapport-etat-des-lieux-centres-fermes.pdf&quot;&gt;detention in Belgium&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-3&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 3&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-4&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 4&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-link field-field-links-5&quot;&gt;&lt;h3 class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Links 5&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/regions_of_origin/africa">Africa</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/theme/asylum_procedures">Asylum Procedures</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/countries_of_destination/belgium">Belgium</category>
 <category domain="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/theme/detention">Detention</category>
 <enclosure url="http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories/files/Barry.pdf" length="85808" type="application/pdf" />
 <pubDate>Fri, 03 Nov 2006 14:05:08 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>editor</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">33 at http://www.ecre.org/refugeestories</guid>
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